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石凌鹤,现代剧作家,原名石联学,字时敏,号逊轩,曾用名石炼顽、凌铸吾。一九○六年六月二十日出生于江西省乐平县大田村。一九二六年秋参加国民革命北伐军领导的反帝反封建的群众运动,一九二七年秘密加入中国共产党,以后奉派回家乡乐平建立党组织。大革命失败后,逃往日本,找到党的海外组织并参加组织活动。一九三○年回上海,参加党领导的第一个左翼剧团——上海艺术剧社,不久被派任党报《红旗》记者。从一九三二年起,在《申报》从事电影评论工作,同时进行剧本创作和导演事业。一九三七年抗日战争爆发后,受党的调派先后在战地服务队参与负责工作、在军委会政治部第三厅六处一科任主任科员、在郭沫若同志为主任的文化工作委员会机关工作,通过戏剧活动,开展文化斗争。一九四九年初赴上海,经地下党上级组织的安排,从事“策反”工作,直至上海解放。
Shi Linghe, a modern playwright, was formerly known as Shekian School, the word when the Min, Johnson Xuan, who used the name stone stubborn, Ling cast my. Born on June 20, 1906, Daejeon Village, Leping County, Jiangxi Province. The anti-imperialist and anti-feudal mass movement led by the Northern Expedition Army led by the National Revolution in 1926 started secretly joining the Communist Party of China in 1927 and was later sent hometown Leping to establish a party organization. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he fled to Japan, found the party’s overseas organizations and participated in the organization of activities. In 1930 he returned to Shanghai and joined the first left-wing troupe led by the party, the Shanghai Art Theater, and was soon appointed as the “Red Flag” reporter in the party newspaper. From 1932 onwards, he worked on “movie reporting” in film criticism while conducting screenwriting and directorial projects. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, the party dispatched successively took part in the work of the field service team. In the military affairs commission, Work through cultural activities, cultural struggle. In early 1949, he went to Shanghai to work on “counter-countermeasures” through the arrangement of the superior party of the underground party until the liberation of Shanghai.