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近年来,国内外报道人类沙门氏菌病的发病率有所增加,其中以儿童发病占大多数。我院肠道门诊自1979年6月至1980年1月就诊的1,973例的大便培养中,共发现沙门氏菌感染15例.其中男10例,女5例;年龄最小1个月,最大4岁,1岁以内共10例,在6个月以内者7例,占半数以上.临床表现一、发热:15例中,除1例外,14例均有发热,其中38.1~39℃ 7例,39.1~40℃5例,40℃以上2例.二、胃肠道症状:15例中,14例有腹泻,每天大便3~5次6例,6~10次7例,10次以上1例。
In recent years, the incidence of human salmonellosis has been reported both at home and abroad, with the majority of children suffering from the disease. In our hospital intestinal tract from June 1979 to January 1980, 1,973 cases of stool culture, were found in 15 cases of Salmonella infection, including 10 males and 5 females; the youngest 1 month, up to 4 years old, A total of 10 cases within 1 year of age, within 6 months in 7 cases, accounting for more than half of the clinical manifestations, fever: 15 cases, except 1 case, 14 cases were fever, of which 38.1 ~ 39 ℃ in 7 cases, 39.1 ~ 40 cases of 5 cases, 2 cases of more than 40 DEG C. Second, gastrointestinal symptoms: 15 cases, 14 cases of diarrhea, stool 3 to 5 times in 6 cases, 6 to 10 times in 7 cases, 10 cases in more than 1 case.