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本文以近20年来日本广泛兴起的非营利组织及其活动为研究对象,系统介绍了日本非营利组织的含义、兴起的原因以及发展过程,具体阐述了在不同领域积极展开活动的日本非营利组织的类型和特点,深入分析了日本非营利组织在促进社区发展、公民参与、政治多元化、道德向上、经济发展、国际交流等方面的作用以及发挥作用的途径、方式和机制。
In this paper, Japan’s non-profit organizations and their activities, which are widely established in Japan in the recent 20 years, are studied. The meaning of the non-profit organizations in Japan, the reasons for the rise and the development process are systematically introduced. In particular, the current status of non-profit organizations in Japan Types and features of Japanese nonprofit organizations, and deeply analyzes the role, functions and mechanisms of Japanese nonprofit organizations in promoting community development, citizen participation, political pluralism, moral upwards, economic development and international exchanges.