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“急性阴囊症”这个名词,清楚地说明,这种症状在治疗上是不能拖延的,与急腹症一样,需要紧急处理,迅速诊断和治疗,能防止器官的丧失或遭受损害。急性阴囊症的预后,多与首次就医时间,以及医师对疾病的认识有关。急性睾丸疾病和阴囊范围疾病误诊率很高,其中尤以睾丸和精索扭转最有代表意义,这种症状在大多数泌尿科医师均能引起误诊。急性阴囊症的病因可分为下列数种: 1.炎症:附睾炎,睾丸炎(细菌性,病毒性腮腺炎——睾丸炎),阴囊气肿(产气菌引起),附睾睾丸炎,输精管炎,阴囊坏疽,阴囊丹毒,阴囊脓肿,阴囊寄生虫病(虱子,疥疮,丝虫等)。
The term “acute scrotal disease” makes it clear that this symptom can not be delayed in its treatment. As with acute abdomen, it requires urgent treatment and rapid diagnosis and treatment to prevent organ loss or damage. Acute scrotal disease prognosis, and more than the time for the first medical treatment, and doctors on the understanding of the disease. Acute testicular disease and scrotum range of misdiagnosis of the disease is very high, especially in testis and spermatic cord torsion most representative of the significance of this symptom in most urologists can cause misdiagnosis. Etiology of acute scrotal disease can be divided into the following categories: 1. Inflammation: epididymitis, orchitis (bacterial, viral parotitis - orchitis), scrotal emphysema (caused by gas-producing bacteria), epididymis orchitis, vas deferens Inflammation, scrotum gangrene, scrotum erysipelas, scrotal abscess, scrotum parasites (lice, scabies, filariasis, etc.).