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扬琴的艺术表现效果与其演奏者具有直接的关系,主要体现在演奏者的演奏技术和音乐感觉上,二者既相互影响,又相互制约,扬琴演奏技术在一定程度上会克制音乐感觉的表达,反过来从另一方面看,演奏者的音乐感觉还可以弥补演奏技术的不足。对此,扬琴演奏者越来越重视加强自身演奏技术与音乐感觉的双重练习,追求将技术与艺术进行完美的融合,以实现扬琴演奏的最高境界。本文主要研析扬琴演奏技术训练中的难点,在科学习琴方法的前提下,探讨攻克扬琴演奏技术难点的方法,以期为扬琴演奏者达到演奏技术与艺术表现的统一提供借鉴性的作用。
The performance of the art of dulcimer has a direct relationship with its performer, which is mainly reflected in the performer’s playing technique and music sensation. Both of them exert mutual influences and restrict each other. The technique of dulcimer can restrain the expression of musical feeling to a certain extent, On the other hand, on the other hand, the performer’s musical feeling can make up for the lack of playing skills. In response, the dulcimer player more and more emphasis on strengthening their own playing techniques and musical feeling of the double practice, the pursuit of the perfect combination of technology and art in order to achieve the highest level of dulcimer performance. This paper mainly analyzes the difficulties in the technical training of dulcimer performance and discusses the ways to overcome the technical difficulties of dulcimer playing in order to provide a reference for the dulcimer player to achieve the unification of performance technique and artistic expression.