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近几年来,在全球范围内因国际贸易欺诈而给有关当事人造成的损失每年达数百亿美元,因而研究国际贸易欺诈的类型及其防范措施意义重大。作为国际贸易欺诈基本类型的合同欺诈的形式,主要有合同主体的欺诈、利用合同条款欺诈、利用合同履行欺诈、数量限制或强制性规定欺诈等。为防范国际贸易合同欺诈,应根据不同情形采取不同的措施。
In recent years, tens of billions of dollars have been lost to parties involved in international trade fraud on a global scale. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the types of fraud in international trade and their preventive measures. As the basic type of contractual fraud in international trade fraud, the main forms of contract fraud, mainly the main contract fraud, the use of contract fraud, the use of the contract to perform fraud, the number of restrictions or mandatory provisions of fraud. To prevent fraud in international trade contracts, different measures should be taken according to different situations.