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目的:探讨膝关节退行性骨关节病的磁共振(MRI)诊断价值。方法:选取2016年1月至2017年3月汕头市金平区人民医院收治的138例膝关节退行性骨关节病患者为研究对象,以随机数表抽取法将其分为对照组和观察组各69例,对照组给予X线检查,观察组给予MRI检查,对两组患者诊断准确性进行观察对比。结果:观察组软组织肿胀、骨质增生、关节积液、软骨下囊变、半月板变性和关节面不平的检出率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:MRI在膝关节退行性骨关节病诊断中发挥着重要的作用,能够准确评估患者病变情况,为临床治疗提供有效依据。
Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in degenerative knee joint of knee joint. Methods: From January 2016 to March 2017, 138 cases of degenerative joint degenerative knee joint disease were treated in Jinping District People’s Hospital of Shantou City. The subjects were divided into control group and observation group by random number table 69 cases, the control group given X-ray examination, the observation group given MRI examination, the diagnostic accuracy of the two groups were observed and compared. Results: The detection rate of soft tissue swelling, osteoarthritis, joint effusion, subchondral cystic degeneration, meniscus degeneration and articular surface unevenness in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: MRI plays an important role in the diagnosis of degenerative joint of knee joint. It can accurately evaluate the lesion in patients and provide an effective basis for clinical treatment.