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随着单位制度解体、老龄化进程加快,单位大院逐渐成为单位老年人实现原居安老的重要场所,也是城市应对老龄化社会建设的重要社区空间。文章以南昌市“江拖”和“洪都”单位大院为例,通过调研发现欠发达地区单位大院转型过程中,老年人户外空间存在的现状问题,并从转换政府职能,制定相关扶持政策,加强社区居委会、物管公司、单位共同管理,完善老年人社区参与机制等方面内容提出欠发达地区城市单位大院户外空间适老化改善策略。
With the disintegration of the unit system and the acceleration of the aging process, the unit compound has gradually become an important place for elderly units to live in their hometown, and is also an important community space for the urban construction of an aging society. Taking the “Jiangdu” and “Hongdu” units in Nanchang as an example, this paper finds out the existing problems in the outdoor space of the elderly units in the process of transformation of units in underdeveloped areas through investigation and research, and from the conversion of government functions, Policy, strengthening the community neighborhood committees, property management companies and units to jointly manage and improve the community participation mechanism for the elderly and other aspects of urban areas in less developed units in the city room outdoor space to improve aging strategy.