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立功是刑法对有立功表现的犯罪分子从宽处罚的一项刑罚裁量制度。它具有对犯罪分子从宽处罚的必然性、改造教育的激励性、罪行惩罚的补强性等特征。构成立功,要求犯罪分子实施了法定的五种行为之一并经司法机关查证属实。我们要在现实案件中正确适用立功,注意相关问题。
The merits and demerits of the Criminal Law is a penal measure punished by criminals with merits and deeds. It has such features as the inevitability of leniency for criminals, the encouragement of reforming education and the reinforcement of crime punishment. Constitute a meritorious service, requiring criminals to implement one of the statutory acts of five and verified by the judiciary is true. We must correctly apply the merits in the real cases and pay attention to the relevant issues.