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1 引言糖尿病是一种常见多发病。我国1980年调查,患病率为6.09％。如果胰岛移植成功,可通过内源性胰岛素控制血糖及恢复其内稳定,从而防止、减轻甚至逆转糖尿病性血管和神经的并发症。第一次异种胎胰移植的临床应用是英国医生威廉于1893年进行的。我国自1981年11月开始进行这项工作,至1985年11月底,全国己有20所医院对242例病人做了胰岛移植治疗,其中不依赖胰岛素最长者已达26个月,与国外
1 Introduction Diabetes is a common disease. Our 1980 survey, the prevalence was 6.09%. If successful islet transplantation, endogenous insulin can control blood sugar and restore its stability, thereby preventing, reducing or even reversing the complications of diabetic blood vessels and nerves. The first clinical application of allogeneic fetal pancreas transplantation was carried out by the British doctor William in 1893. Since November 1981, China started to carry out this work. By the end of November 1985, 242 patients underwent islet transplantation in 20 hospitals across the country, of which 26 months did not depend on the longest insulin and reached an agreement with foreign countries