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明朝是中国历史上第一个建国伊始就遭遇到来自海上外来势力(史称倭寇)侵扰的王朝,外来侵扰破坏了海上秩序,对明朝海洋政策的制订和实施,有着不可忽视的重大影响。一海商与明初海上秩序明朝建立伊始,始自元末的海上战火——倭寇对于沿海地区侵扰的报告纷至沓来,海上秩序的恢复是摆在明朝统治者面前的当务之急。海商,是指从事海上商业贸易的商人。当时海商中最具代表性的是方国珍,他祖籍台州黄岩,世
The Ming dynasty was the first dynasty in China’s history to be invaded by foreign forces at sea from the outset at the beginning of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. External intrusions undermined the maritime order and had a significant impact on the formulation and implementation of the Ming Ocean Policy . At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty when a sea merchant and the Ming Dynasty maritime order began to be established, the sea war started from the end of Yuan Dynasty - a report of pirate intrusions on the coastal areas was pouring in, and the restoration of maritime order was a top priority for the Ming rulers. Sea business refers to the businessmen engaged in maritime commerce and trade. At that time the most representative of the sea is Fang Guozhen, his ancestral home Huangyan, Taizhou