通过对一座钢筋混凝土箱梁桥沥青混凝土铺装施工过程的观测 ,分析了沥青混凝土铺装施工荷载对桥梁的影响 ,提出应加强对沥青混凝土铺装过程的控制 ,在铺装前进行相关计算 ,避免使结构因铺装施工产生损伤 Through the observation of asphalt concrete pavement construction process of a reinforced concrete box girder bridge, the influence of asphalt concrete pavement construction load on the bridge is analyzed. It is suggested that the asphalt pavement control should be strengthened and the related calculation should be made before paving. Avoid damaging the structure due to pavement construction