新疆巴音布鲁克草原作为我国最大的高山高寒草原,由于多年来传统畜牧业的过快发展,草原生态环境破坏严重,草场荒漠化问题日益突出。本文在分析巴音布鲁克草原的现实问题及生态退化原因的基础上,提出将生态旅游业也作为主导产业的设想;进而论证在该地区发展草原生态旅游业的可行性。 As the largest alpine and steppe prairie in China, due to the rapid development of traditional livestock husbandry in many years, the prairie in Xinjiang Bayinbuluk grassland has caused serious damage to the ecological environment of prairies and desertification problems have become increasingly prominent. Based on the analysis of the actual problems of Bayinbuluke grassland and the causes of ecological degradation, this paper proposes the idea of ​​using ecotourism as the leading industry. The feasibility of developing ecotourism in this area is also demonstrated.