1 病例报告患者男,26岁。自1984年以来,无何诱因反复出现咳嗽,咯黄色臭味痰,喘息,均按“喘息性支气管炎”治疗。2年前出现鼻阻,常流鼻涕。1988年1月上述症状加重,第4次入院。查体:发育正常,无发绀,耳鼻无脓性分泌物,双侧上颌窦区轻度压痛。胸廓呈桶状,叩之呈过清音。双肺闻及散在哮鸣音及双下肺固定性湿口罗音。心尖搏动在右第5肋间锁骨中线内1.5cm,未闻及杂音。肝脾未触及。X线示右位心,胃泡位于右侧,双下肺纹理增粗紊 1 case report Patient male, 26 years old. Since 1984, no incentive to recurrent cough, slightly yellow smelly sputum, wheezing, according to “asthmatic bronchitis” treatment. 2 years ago appeared nasal resistance, often runny nose. January 1988 The above symptoms worsened, the fourth admission. Physical examination: normal development, no cyanosis, no purulent secretions, bilateral maxillary sinus area mild tenderness. Thorax was barrel-shaped, knocking was over voiceless. Born lung smell scattered and double lung wet razor clam stability. Apex beat in the right intercostal clavicle midline 1.5cm, no smell and noise. Liver and spleen not touched. X-ray showed right centroid, stomach bubble located on the right, double under the lungs texture thickening disorder