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在柳如是的文学作品中弥漫着强烈坚劲的乱世之感,这种乱世之感来自于她的亲身经历所带来的巨大心理刺激和精神创伤。柳如是的文学创作某种程度上正是她所经历的创伤记忆的展现。本文根据文艺心理学中艺术家的体验生成理论,从创伤性体验的角度解析柳如是文学作品形成的缘由,探讨其截然迥异的文学风格及其通过词风所表现出来的出身卑贱的精神惶恐。
In Liu Rushi’s literary works, there is a strong sense of chaos in the world. The sense of chaos arises from the tremendous psychological stimulation and trauma caused by her personal experience. Liu Rushi’s literary creation is to some extent the traumatic memory she has experienced. Based on the artist’s theory of experience generation in literary psychology, this paper analyzes the reasons why Liu Rushi literary works formed from the point of traumatic experience and explores its distinctly different literary style and the humble spirit of fear from his style of writing.