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关于“读书”上了年纪,读书变得散漫起来,不过睡觉前还是会随手翻阅直到感觉困倦,由此“破万卷书”与我似乎有点遥远。董其昌说“读万卷书,行万里路,胸中脱去尘浊,自然丘壑内营”(《画禅室随笔》)。如今社会,行万里路可借助飞机、高铁,似乎并不难做到,但读万卷书却是借不得任何工具的,只能自我消受。读书主要有精读与泛读。朱熹在《读书之要》中说:“大抵观书先需熟读,使其言皆若出于吾之口,继以精思,使其意皆若出于吾之心。”这是精读;粗
On the “reading” on the age, reading becomes loose, but before going to bed or flip through until I feel sleepy, thus “breaking books” and I seem a bit far away. Dong Qichang said “read thousands of books, thousands of miles, the chest off the dusty, natural Qiu He in the camp ” (“Painting Zen essay”). In today’s society, it seems difficult to do this with a plane or a high-speed rail. However, reading a thousand-volume books can not borrow any tools and can only be self-absorbed. Reading mainly intensive and extensive reading. Zhu Xi said in the Book of Reading: “Mostly reading a book must first be familiar with, so that their words are out of my mouth, followed by the essence of thinking, so that if their meaning is out of my heart.” Is intensive; rough