中国城乡养老保险制度差异问题研究——基于城乡统筹的视角

来源 :郑州大学学报(哲学社会科学版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ZT0009
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养老保险制度城乡统筹具有必要性和可行性,养老保险制度城乡差异成为养老保险制度城乡统筹的关键问题。中国养老保险制度城乡差异表现为缴费责任主体的差异、国家财政责任的差异、参保方式的差异、保障水平的差异和管理体制的差异。应完善养老保险国家财政责任机制,改变城乡居民养老保险制度的参保方式,缩小养老保险制度保障水平的差距,完善城乡养老保险制度管理体制。 The pension insurance system has the necessity and feasibility of co-ordinating urban and rural areas. The difference between urban and rural areas in the pension insurance system has become the key issue for the urban-rural pension insurance system. The difference between urban and rural areas in China’s pension insurance system is mainly reflected in the differences of the main contributors to the payment responsibility, the differences in the state’s financial responsibilities, the differences in the modes of insuring the insurance, the differences in the levels of protection, and the differences in the management system. We should improve the state financial responsibility mechanism for pension insurance, change the way of participating in the pension insurance for urban and rural residents, narrow the gap between the pension insurance system and the urban and rural pension insurance system.
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