已婚妇女生殖道感染患病情况及影响因素的研究

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目的 了解已婚妇女生殖道感染的患病情况及相关危险影响因素。方法 对 30 6 7例 2 2~ 6 0岁已婚妇女进行问卷调查、妇科检查和有关实验室检查 ,有关数据应用计算机SPSS/PC 9 0软件进行统计分析。结果 妇女人群生殖道感染的患病率为 42 1% ,其中 ,患一种生殖道感染的占 82 5 % ,两种占 15 9% ,三种以上的占 1 6 %。经多因素lo gistic回归分析 ,年龄、职业、生殖道感染史、居住地、混用清洗外阴用具等因素为妇女生殖道感染患病的影响因素。结论 妇女人群生殖道感染患病率较高 ,应引起有关人员及部门的重视。为降低妇女生殖道感染的患病率 ,应针对妇女生殖道感染患病影响因素进行有效的预防和干预 Objective To understand the prevalence of reproductive tract infection in married women and the related risk factors. Methods A questionnaire survey, gynecological examination and related laboratory tests were conducted on 3067 women aged 22 to 60 years. The data were analyzed by SPSS / PC 90 software. Results The prevalence of genital tract infection in women population was 42.1%. Among them, 82.5% had one kind of reproductive tract infection, two accounted for 15.9%, and three kinds accounted for 16%. Factors influencing the prevalence of reproductive tract infections in women were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression analysis, age, occupational history, history of reproductive tract infection, residence, mixed cleaning of vulva and other factors. Conclusion The prevalence of genital tract infection in women is high, which should be paid more attention to by the relevant personnel and departments. To reduce the prevalence of reproductive tract infections in women, effective prevention and intervention should be given to the influencing factors of women’s reproductive tract infections
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