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朗道(Lev Davidovich Landau,1908—1968)因对凝聚态物质的开创性研究,特别是创立了液氦的超流动性理论,获得了1962年度诺贝尔物理学奖。
Lev Davidovich Landau (1908-1968) won the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physics for his pioneering work on condensed matter, especially the theory of super-fluidity of liquid helium.