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匈牙利是个人口不足1200万,面积只有9万多平方公里的内陆国家,然而,它却在汉城奥运会上拿了11枚金牌,名列第6位,堪称体育强国。近年来,匈牙利的竞技体育发展迅猛,令人刮目相看。究其原因,大致有三:学校体育蓬勃兴旺、群众体育开展广泛、业余训练水平较高。这使得人材得以有计划地培养,后备力量源源不断。匈牙利现有中学3800所,15～18岁学生约150万。他们每月单周3小时、双周两小时进行体育训练。体育教学的评定依据是评定标准条例,其中包括学生的身体训练水平,掌握运动技能水平和完成课外作业的积极性;对教师的评定还包括教学业务水平和组织能力、学生的成绩、教师的声誉和参加社会体育工作等方面的内容。目前匈牙利全国有168所初级体
Hungary is a landlocked country with a population of less than 12 million and an area of more than 90,000 square kilometers. However, it took 11 gold medals at the Seoul Olympics and ranked sixth in terms of sports power. In recent years, Hungarian competitive sports have developed rapidly and are impressive. The reason is roughly three: school sports are booming, mass sports carried out extensive, amateur training level is higher. This has enabled the training of human resources in a planned manner, a steady stream of reserve forces. There are currently 3,800 high schools in Hungary and about 1.5 million students aged 15 to 18. They are 3 hours a week, bi-weekly two hours of physical training. Physical education is assessed on the basis of assessment standards and regulations, including the level of physical training of students, master the level of motor skills and the enthusiasm to complete homework assignments; the assessment of teachers also includes the teaching business and organizational skills, student achievement, teacher reputation and Participate in social sports work and other aspects. There are currently 168 primary bodies throughout Hungary