要提高小学生的阅读能力,仅仅依靠课堂是远远不够的,还必须有课外阅读作为辅助和补充。课外阅读是指学生在课外的各种独立的阅读活动,是阅读能力训练必不可少的组成部分,它能扩大视野,发展智力,陶冶情感,从而提高学生的语文综合能力和整体素质。那么如何有效指导小学低年级学生开展课外阅读呢?一、创设条件,营造读书氛围,让学生实现阅读环境对人的影响是非常大的,因此,有“潜移默化”之说。在一个优雅的氛围 To improve the reading ability of primary school students, it is not enough to rely solely on the classroom, and extracurricular reading must be supplemented and supplemented. Extracurricular reading refers to students’ independent reading activities after class, which is an indispensable part of reading ability training. It can broaden their horizons, develop their intelligence and cultivate their emotions so as to improve their overall Chinese language proficiency and overall quality. So how to effectively guide the lower primary school students to carry out extra-curricular reading? First, create conditions to create a reading atmosphere, so that students to achieve the reading environment on the human impact is very large, therefore, “subtle ” said. In an elegant atmosphere