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由于时代、历史等诸多方面的原因 ,造成茅盾的长篇小说《霜叶红似二月花》自问世以来未能得到客观公允的历史与审美评价。笔者认为 ,该作品是一个多元、复杂的艺术整体 ,作者对新兴资产阶级发展工业的合理要求与这种要求实际上无法实现所造成的历史悲剧的艺术再现 ,对张、王、赵、钱等贵族大家庭日益衰亡命运的真实反映 ,对不满现状的青年知识分子彷徨与苦闷的精神状态的准确把握 ,构成了这部小说丰富、复杂的审美意蕴
Due to many reasons such as the time and history, Mao Dun’s novel Frost-Yellows-like February Flower has not been able to obtain an objective and fair historical and aesthetic evaluation since its publication. The author believes that this work is a multi-dimensional and complex art whole. The author’s reasonable request to the emerging bourgeoisie to develop the industry and the fact that such a request can not actually realize the artistic tragedy resulted from the artistic reproduction, The true reflection of the declining fate of the aristocratic family and the accurate grasp of the distorted and depraved mental status of young intellectuals who are dissatisfied with the status quo constitute the rich and complicated aesthetic connotation of this novel