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随着工农业生产迅速发展,化学物质逐渐增多,临床医生及厂矿、企业的医务人员防治职业中毒的任务更为迫切。除积极采取预防措施外,还必须提高临床医疗质量、及时正确诊断治疗急性职业中毒。急性职业中毒的临床症状和许多常见内科疾病的症状相似,在某些情况下常可相互误诊,以致延误抢救时间而死亡。我市从73年至82年发生37起急性职业中毒事故,其中误诊三起。为了吸取教训,提高诊断质量,特将误诊病例,作一分析。
With the rapid development of industrial and agricultural production, chemicals are gradually increasing, and clinicians, factories and mines and enterprises’ medical personnel are more urgently required to prevent occupational poisonings. In addition to actively take preventive measures, but also must improve the quality of clinical care, timely and correct diagnosis and treatment of acute occupational poisoning. The clinical symptoms of acute occupational poisoning are similar to those of many common medical conditions and can often be misdiagnosed in some cases, resulting in the delay of the rescue. From 73 to 82 in our city, 37 acute occupational poisoning accidents occurred, of which three were misdiagnosed. In order to learn lessons and improve the quality of diagnosis, especially misdiagnosed cases, for an analysis.