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阐述了既有建筑的评定包括安全性、适用性、耐久性和抗灾害能力评定等,安全性评定可分成结构体系、连接锚固和构件承载力评定,适用性评定应包括结构的适用性和围护结构应该具备的功能,耐久性评定应以构配件及锚固连接的适用性受到影响或需要相应规模修复措施和表面出现明显的损伤等作为耐久性极限状态的标志,抗灾害能力评定就是要提升既有建筑结构的功能。
The assessment of existing buildings including the assessment of safety, suitability, durability and anti-disaster capability are described. The safety assessment can be divided into structural system, connection anchoring and the assessment of bearing capacity of components. The applicability assessment should include the applicability of the structure and the surrounding area Durable structure should have the function of durability assessment should be based on the availability of fittings and anchoring connections affected or the need for the appropriate scale of repair measures and apparent damage as a symbol of durability limit state, the assessment of disaster resistance is to enhance The function of existing building structure.