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近读《明史》,发现在明代中晚期,以名家书画作为结交权贵、谋取私利“敲门砖”的“雅贿”之风在官场大为盛行。嘉靖四十四年(1565),权相严嵩家被籍没,共抄出墨刻法帖358轴(册),古今名画手卷册页3201轴(卷、册),可谓“以雅趣之名行贪残之实”。中兴名臣张居正不算贪官,下属所送的金银财物往往被他婉拒,但对于书画这种雅好之物并不拒绝,终究难保清廉之名。“雅贿”之风不仅增大了社会上对名人书画的需求,而且进一步抬高了书画
After reading Ming Dynasty recently, I found that in the middle and late Ming dynasty, the style of “honoring bribe Jiajing forty-four years (1565), the right to Yan Song home was not copied a total of ink engraving method post 358 axis (volume), ancient and modern hand scroll volume 3201 axis (volume, volume), can be described as real”. ZTE famous minister Zhang is not corrupt officials, subordinates sent by the silver and silver property is often he declined, but for painting and calligraphy this elegant thing is not rejected, after all, hard to protect the name of clean. “Ya bribe ” style not only increased the community’s demand for celebrity calligraphy and painting, but also further raise the calligraphy and painting