戏剧是群体性的观演艺术,人群聚集之地常见治安问题发生。翻阅清代报刊,有关剧场斗殴、失火、失窃等新闻时有所见。从社会管理的角度出发,政府对于戏园治安的关切成为其进行监管的一个重要动机。一清代戏园滋事,最为常见的是斗殴事件,其中尤以士兵肇事为多。起因是士兵们常看白戏,且相互之间逞勇斗狠,挑起事端。光绪二十二年(1896)正月,江苏 Drama is a group show art, where crowds of common law and order occur. Read through the Qing dynasty newspapers and periodicals, when it comes to news about the theater brawl, misfire and theft. From the perspective of social management, the government’s concerns about the law and order in the theater have become an important motivation for its supervision. A Qing opera scene, the most common is the brawl incident, especially in the soldiers as many as the incident. The reason is that soldiers often see white plays, and bravery and fighting with each other, provoking trouble. Twenty-two years Guangxu (1896) the first month, Jiangsu