目的　了解北京市石景山区儿童的健康状况。方法　对入托体检的 12 0 0名儿童的体格发育、贫血、龋齿、常规内科体检结果进行总结分析。结果　 80 %儿童体重和 90 %儿童身高达到WHO推荐标准 ;儿童患龋率 5 5 % ;贫血发生率 2 6 % ,主要是 3岁以下儿童 ;0 8%儿童HBsAg阳性 ,其中 9例为大三阳。 结论　北京市石景山区入托儿童体格发育良好 ,但不能忽视口腔卫生的指导和预防贫血。 Objective To understand the health status of children in Shijingshan District of Beijing. Methods The physical development, anemia, dental caries and routine medical examination results of 120 children enrolled in the medical examination were analyzed. Results 80% of the children and 90% of the children reached the WHO recommended standards. The prevalence of caries in children was 55%, the incidence of anemia was 26%, mainly in children under 3 years old, while HBsAg was found in 0% of the children Yang. Conclusion The children in Shijingshan District of Beijing have good physical development but can not neglect the guidance of oral hygiene and prevent anemia.