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报春花(Primula spp.)全世界约有500余种,绝大部分分布在北半球温带和亚热带高山区。我国有300余种,分布于四川、云南、西藏、陕西、湖北等地。我国栽培报春花历史悠久,特别是近年来发展较快,其主要原因是报春花具有种类繁多,且形态隽秀,花色娇妍,花期特别长,适应盆栽等特点。部分耐寒品种还可用于花坛、花境的布置。因而是一种深受人们喜爱的重要园林观赏花卉。
Primula spp. There are about 500 species in the world, mostly in temperate and subtropical high mountains of the Northern Hemisphere. There are more than 300 species in our country, distributed in Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet, Shaanxi and Hubei. Primroses cultivation in China has a long history, especially in recent years the rapid development of the main reason is that Primula has a wide variety, and the shape of Juan Xiu, flowers Jiao Yan, flowering particularly long, to adapt to pots and other characteristics. Some cold varieties can also be used for flower beds, flower arrangement. Therefore, it is an important ornamental flower loved by people.