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所谓城市化是指人口等生产要素由农村流向城市所引起的经济社会结构转化的过程,是经济结构发生根本性变革并获得巨大发展的空间表现,是衡量一个国家发展水平的主要标志之一。我国作为一个发展中的人口大国,具有典型的二元经济结构的特征,这就造成城乡经济发展不协调,针对这一现象,应该发挥城市的作用,通过推进科学城市化,从根本上打破城乡分割的二元经济结构,实现城乡区域统筹发展的中国新型城市化道路。
Urbanization refers to the process of transforming economic and social structures such as population and other productive factors from rural areas to cities. It is a spatial manifestation of a fundamental change in the economic structure and has achieved tremendous development. It is one of the major indicators of a country’s level of development. As a developing populous country, our country has the characteristic of the typical dual economic structure, which leads to the uncoordinated development of urban and rural economy. In view of this phenomenon, our country should play its role as a city. By promoting scientific urbanization, we should fundamentally break the gap between urban and rural areas Segmentation of the dual economic structure, urban and rural areas to achieve overall development of China’s new road to urbanization.