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交通运输对经济发展的制约作用不同程度地存在于每个国家和地区。如何解决沿海城市港口周围地区水路交通拥挤和堵塞现象已成为棘手的难题之一。传统的解决途径主要有两个:一是加大海上交通设施建设的投入,但资金、港口土地等的有限性,又制约着它的扩展;二是限制水运交通流量,主
The restrictive effect of transportation on economic development exists to varying degrees in every country and region. How to solve the problem of traffic congestion and congestion in the waterways around coastal city ports has become one of the tricky problems. There are mainly two traditional solutions: First, to increase investment in the construction of maritime transport facilities, but the limited nature of funds and port land restricts its expansion. Second, it restricts the flow of water transport traffic,