小企业是社会经济生活中不可缺少的组成部分，与大中型企业共同构成发达的社会经济。它们一般都占一个社会企业总数的绝大部分，提供了大量的就业机会，开发出大量的科技成果，创造着一笔可观的社会财富。 在传统计划经济体制下，我国片面重视大企业的组合与发展，对于中小企业 Small businesses are indispensable components of social and economic life and together with large and medium-sized enterprises constitute a developed social economy. They generally account for the vast majority of the total number of social enterprises, provide a large number of employment opportunities, develop a large number of scientific and technological achievements, and create a considerable social wealth. Under the traditional planned economic system, our country pays one-sided attention to the combination and development of large enterprises. For small and medium-sized enterprises