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随着社会经济的高速发展·人民生活水平日益提高，近十几年来洒依赖的患病率急剧增加。1982年全国12地区调查结果仅为2％。到1992年9城市协作调查已达372％。临床证实·80年代初极少见到酒依赖患者，而现在已经常见，据17所精神病院统计．1980年酒依赖占住院病人的0．54％，到1
With the rapid social and economic development and ever-increasing standard of living of the people, the prevalence of spleen-related dependence has risen sharply in the past decade or so. In 1982, the survey results in 12 regions across the country were only 2%. By 1992, 9 city coordination survey reached 372%. It is clinically proven that patients with alcohol dependence rarely seen in the early 1980s and now are common, according to statistics from 17 psychiatric hospitals. Alcohol dependence in 1980 accounted for 0.54% of inpatients to 1