婴儿死亡率及其死因构成是评价一个国家和地区群体卫生状况的重要指标。降低婴儿死亡率是卫生防疫和妇幼保健工作的重要任务之一。为了解南昌市东湖区婴儿死亡状况，为更好地开展婴幼儿预防保健工作提供决策依据，现将１９９２年至１９９６年我区婴儿死因分析如下。 资料与方法 The infant mortality rate and its cause of death constitute an important indicator for evaluating the health status of a country or region. Reducing infant mortality is one of the important tasks in health and epidemic prevention and maternal and child health. In order to understand the status of infant death in Donghu District of Nanchang and to provide decision-making basis for the better prevention and care of infants and children, the cause of infant death in our district from 1992 to 1996 is as follows. Materials and Methods