代谢综合征是一组包括肥胖、高血糖、高血压、血脂异常等多种代谢异常的集合体。随着社会经济的发展,代谢综合征的发生率随年龄增长而增加。老年人是代谢综合征的高危人群,代谢综合征已成为老年人群中的一种新的流行病。1病因和发病机制目前认为,代谢综合征是遗传和环境因素共 Metabolic syndrome is a group of obesity, hyperglycemia, hypertension, dyslipidemia and other metabolic abnormalities in the collection. With the social and economic development, the incidence of metabolic syndrome increases with age. The elderly are at high risk of metabolic syndrome and metabolic syndrome has become a new epidemic in the elderly. 1 Etiology and pathogenesis It is currently believed that metabolic syndrome is a total of genetic and environmental factors