墨家是春秋战国时期一个重要的学派,在战国后期,其影响一度甚至在孔学之上。曾经如此辉煌的墨家,却由于宣扬的主张脱离了社会现实,超越了历史发展阶段,而最终衰微并逐渐退出了历史舞台。论文主要从墨家学派的组织、政治主张、哲学思想这三个方面,对墨家学派无法得到传承的原因进行了分析,指出墨家思想是一种过于理想化的理论,超越了当时的现实状况。 Mohist school is an important school during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. In the late Warring States period, Mohism was influenced even once by Confucius. Once such a brilliant Mohism, but because of advocacy claims out of social reality, beyond the stage of historical development, and eventually decline and gradually withdraw from the stage of history. The thesis mainly analyzes the reason that Mohist school can not inherit from three aspects: the organization of Mohist school, political opinions and philosophical thought. It points out that Mohist ideology is a theory of excess idealization, which surpasses the current situation at that time.