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石榴(Punica granatum L.)为落叶小乔木或灌木。果实艳丽、味酸甜、性清凉,根、皮、叶、花均可入药,治疗多种疾病,具有较高的生态价值和经济价值。自西汉张骞从西域引入已有2000年的历史,在我国有较广泛的栽培,但长期以来一直处于半栽培半野生状态,其系统研究更属薄弱环节。进行石榴年生育动态研究,旨在为开发利用我国石榴果树资源提供理论依据。
Punica granatum L. is deciduous tree or shrub. Fruit is beautiful, sweet and sour, cool, root, skin, leaves, flowers can be medicine, the treatment of many diseases, has a high ecological value and economic value. Since the Western Han Dynasty Zhang Qian introduced from the Western Regions has been 2000 years of history, in our country has a wider range of cultivation, but has long been in a semi-cultivated semi-wild state, the system of research is even more vulnerable. Pomegranate annual growth dynamics research, aimed at the development and utilization of pomegranate fruit resources in our country to provide a theoretical basis.