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目前,检察机关民行抗诉实行的“上级抗诉”形成了民行抗诉案件及其再审的“倒三角”和“上抗下审”现象,致使民行抗诉造成了司法资源分配不合理,不方便群众申诉,不符合经济、效率原则的现象。根据司法实践当中出现的及或许会出现的不足之处,推行“同级抗诉”可以尽量减少“上级抗诉”的缺陷,要将后者转换成前者。扭转如今抗诉活动的客观情况,以期更好地开展民行案件诉讼监督,合理分配司法资源,提高监督效果和效率,实现司法公正。
At present, the procuratorate organ’s “civil protest” and “superior protest” have formed the phenomenon of “inverted triangle” and “anti-procuratorial trial” in the protest of the people’s communes and the retrial, resulting in the protest of the people’s government causing the judicial resources Unreasonable distribution, inconvenient mass appeal, does not meet the economic and efficiency of the phenomenon. According to the deficiencies in judicial practice that may or may arise, the implementation of “protest at the same level” can minimize the shortcomings of the “superior resistance” and transform the latter into the former. We should reverse the objective circumstances of the protest activities so as to better carry out the litigation supervision in the civil procedure cases, rationally allocate judicial resources, enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of supervision, and achieve judicial fairness.