一、名称的各地不同和统一 葡萄柚是Grapefrult的译名。此果过去未被人重视,宛似野生,各地各有其名:在我国玉环叫高橙、玉柑或玉橙;巴巴多斯叫禁果(Forbidden fruit);牙买加也叫禁果或小形柚(Smaller shaddock);西班牙叫多隆加(Toronja);至1814年才有叫葡萄柚者;1830年引入美国佛州,并由马克法亭氏订定学名为Citrus paradisi Macfadyen,并以grapefruit为统一名,至今未变。 First, the name of the different and unified grapefruit is the translation of Grapefrult. This fruit has not been valued by anyone in the past. It looks like a wild one and has its own name everywhere: in China, Yuhuan calls for high orange, mandarin orange or jade orange; Barbados is Forbidden fruit; Jamaica is also called forbidden fruit or Smaller shaddock; Spain is called Toronja; grape grapefruit was not known until 1814; Florida, USA was introduced in 1830 and Citrus paradisi Macfadyen, standardized by Mark Fahttinger, with grapefruit as its name change.