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小麦(包括大、元麦)是我省主要粮食作物之一,面积占耕地的二分之一,产量占粮食总产的四分之一,增产潜力很大。近年全省小麦大丰收,出现了亩产四、五百斤的地区和六百斤以上的县,为加速发展小麦生产又提供了很多经验,展示了小麦生产的广阔前景。一、改变生产条件要加速发展小麦生产,必须牢固树立抗灾夺丰收的思想,努力提高抗灾能力,为小麦生产创造高产条件。特别要抓好水、肥、土基本建设。(一)大搞农田水利建设。无论北方南方,在农田水利建设上都要做到三配套、三分开。三配套是:沟、渠、路、林、桥、涵闸配套;干、支、斗、农、毛灌渠配套;大、中、小、毛、腰、墒沟配套。三分开是:水旱分开;灌排分开,高低分开。淮南苏南地区还要控制地下水位,低洼地区还要做到内河外河分
Wheat (including large wheat and wheat) is one of the main grain crops in our province, accounting for one-half of the cultivated land. Its output accounts for one quarter of the total grain output and its potential for yield increase is very high. In recent years, the wheat harvest in the entire province has seen the emergence of four or five kilos of harvested areas and more than 600 jin of counties, providing a great deal of experience in accelerating wheat production and demonstrating the broad prospects for wheat production. First, to change the production conditions To accelerate the development of wheat production, we must firmly establish the idea of fighting against harvest and harvesting hard to improve disaster resilience and create high yield conditions for wheat production. In particular, we should do a good job in water, fertilizer and soil construction. (A) engage in farmland water conservancy construction. Regardless of the south of the north, three supporting facilities and three separate facilities must be built on farmland and water conservancy. Three facilities are: ditch, canal, road, forest, bridge, culvert and gate support; dry, branch, bucket, agriculture and furrow irrigation canal; large, medium and small, wool, waist, furrow ditch supporting. Three separate is: water and rain separately; Irrigation and drainage separately, high and low separately. In southern Jiangsu Huainan also control the groundwater level, low-lying areas but also to achieve the river points