二十世纪六十年代末和七十年代，由于许多国家实行经济国有化主义，导致五十年代和六十年代早期这一矿业跨国体黄金时代的衰落。但到了八十年代末，随着国际矿业的发展，这种矿业跨回体开始重新崛起。本文评述了矿业跨国体这一形式的历史演变，并且展望了其未来。本文预言在当地政府和矿业跨国体间将出现一个更广泛合作的时期。 In the late 1960s and 1970s, due to the economic nationalization in many countries, the decline of the golden age of the mining multinationals in the 1950s and early 1960s. However, by the end of the 1980s, with the development of international mining, this mining sector began to re-emerge. This article reviews the historical evolution of this form of mining multinationals and looks forward to its future. This article predicts that there will be a period of more extensive cooperation between the local government and the mining industry.