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人类的发展历史是人类逐步认识自身与环境的历史，人类在改造自然和发展经济方面创造了辉煌的工业文明，由于工业化过程的处置失当和对自然资源的不合理开发，造成了全球性的环境污染和生态破坏，严重地阻碍了经济的发展和人民生活质量的提高，甚至对人类的生存也构成了现实的?
The history of human development is a history of human beings gradually understanding themselves and the environment. Mankind has created a brilliant industrial civilization in the process of transforming nature and developing economy. Due to improper disposal of industrial processes and unreasonable exploitation of natural resources, mankind has created a global environment Pollution and ecological damage have seriously hampered the economic development and the improvement of people’s living standards, and have even constituted a reality for human survival.