目的：了解涎腺上皮性肿瘤在新疆的发病情况。方法：对３７８例涎腺上皮性肿瘤按不同民族、组织学类型、发生部位、患病年龄、性别进行了分析。结果：民族构成中汉族占绝大多数；良性肿瘤多于恶性肿瘤；病变组织学分类中混合瘤最常见；病变部位以腮腺为首；良性肿瘤患者以３０～３９岁组最多，而恶性肿瘤患者以５０～５９岁组最多；性别分布男性略多于女性。结论：涎腺上皮性肿瘤在新疆的发病情况与国内外文献报道基本相符 Objective: To understand the incidence of salivary epithelial tumors in Xinjiang. Methods: 378 cases of salivary gland epithelial tumors were analyzed according to different ethnic groups, histological types, site of occurrence, age at onset and gender. Results: Han nationality constituted the overwhelming majority of nationalities; benign tumors were more than malignant tumors; mixed tumor was the most common in histological classification of lesions; parotid gland was the most common lesion; benign tumors were the most common in 30-39 years old group, while patients with malignant tumors 50 to 59 years old group most; gender distribution of men slightly more than women. Conclusions: The incidence of salivary gland epithelial tumor in Xinjiang is in line with the literature at home and abroad