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在吐鲁番地区,葡萄设施栽培以单面采光塑料温室栽培为主,简称塑料日光温室,覆盖透光性能较好的塑料薄膜,单面受光,3面建墙保温,成本较低,采光和保温性能好。一、土壤选择葡萄对土壤适应性强,但最适宜的土壤是有机质含量高的沙壤土和轻质壤土。偏黏性和过于沙性土壤注意采用掺沙或增施有机肥、深耕等措施改良土壤结构,改善土壤理化性状。
In Turpan region, grape cultivation is mainly cultivated in single-sided plastic greenhouse, which is referred to as plastic solar greenhouse for covering plastic film with good light transmission performance. The single-sided light-receiving, three-wall insulation, low cost, light and heat preservation it is good. First, the soil selection Grape adaptability to the soil, but the most suitable soil is high organic matter sandy loam and light loam. Partial sticky and too sandy Soil attention to the use of sand or organic fertilizer, deep plowing and other measures to improve soil structure, improve soil physical and chemical properties.