“碳减排”主要是指二氧化碳排放量的减少。目前,我国现行法律并未将二氧化碳作为法定的“大气污染物”来对待。但是,相关领域的立法包括节能、可再生能源、林业和清洁生产等领域的法律法规规定,皆间接与“碳减排”相关。为实现“低碳化”目标,“碳减排”措施不能只停留在政策层面,还应上升到法律层面。 “Carbon emission reduction ” mainly refers to the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions. At present, China’s current law does not treat carbon dioxide as a legal “air pollutant”. However, legislation in related fields, including laws and regulations in the fields of energy conservation, renewable energy, forestry and cleaner production, are indirectly related to “carbon reduction”. In order to achieve the goal of “low carbon emission”, the “carbon emission reduction” measures can not only stay at the policy level but also rise to the legal level.