MR. ROBOT机器人

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  今天是Billy的生日,爸爸送给他一份神秘礼物,Billy迫不及待地打开了礼物盒——哇,是机器人!
  爸爸:这是机器人Mr. Robot。我想,你一定会喜欢上它的。
  Billy兴奋不已。他马上开始和Mr. Robot对话了。
  like 遇上动词
  Billy:Hello,Mr. Robot!听说你本领超强,那就先自我介绍一下吧!
  Robot:Hello,Billy. I like doing many things. Look!
  Billy:你真厉害!like+动名词,一口气说了这么多句子。
  Robot:这很简单呀!like+动名词(即动词的-ing形式),通常表示一个人的爱好和习惯,意思是“喜欢干某事”。
  Billy:So easy,我也会!
  1. I like watching films. 我喜欢看电影。
  2. He like reading stories. 他喜欢读故事。
  Billy话音刚落,机器人就用充气榔头在他头上打了一下。
  Billy:哎哟,你干吗打我?
  Dad:Mr. Robot有个自动纠错功能,他听见错误的句子就会启动纠错程序。
  Billy:like+动名词。喜欢看电影(like watching films),喜欢阅读故事(like reading stories),我哪儿错了?
  Dad:仔细想想,这两个句子的主语分别是什么?
  Billy:I和He。 哦,第二个句子应该是:He likes reading stories.
  Robot:对了,对了!你真棒!
  Dad:like的肯定句中,要根据主语人称的不同,确定是like还是likes。
  肯定句形式
  I/You/We/They ... like doing sth.
  He/ She ... likes doing sth.
  否定句形式
  I/You/We/They ... don’t like doing sth.
  He/ She ... doesn’t like doing sth.
  一般疑問句及相应的肯定和否定回答
  Do you/they ... like doing sth.?
  Yes, ... do./ No, ... don’t.
  Does he/she ... like doing sth.?
  Yes, ... does./ No, ... doesn’t.
  特殊疑问句形式
  What do you/they ... like doing?
  What does he/she ... like doing?
  Billy:我懂了!在肯定句中,要根据主语的不同,确定是否用like的第三人称单数形式。但like遇到动词,一定要用动名词形式。
  Billy话音刚落,机器人又在他头上打了一下。
  Billy:哎哟!我又说错了?
  Dad:是啊!like+动名词只是用法之一,它后面还可以跟“动词不定式”,即like to do sth.,表示某一次的喜好,意思是“喜欢干某事”。如:
  1. I like to have some chips. 我想吃些薯条。
  2. I like to help you study English. 我很愿意帮你学英语。
  like遇上动词
  Billy:这个机器人还挺聪明!但我可不信他什么都懂。我写三个句子,看看Mr. Robot是否真的能准确无误地判断。
  1.I like mask.I like the monkey masks.
  2.Jimmy likes toy tiger.He doesn't like toy lion.
  3.Does your brother like this kites?
  Robot:错了,错了!哪个粗心的小朋友写的句子?纠错程度立即启动!
  like+可数名词的复数形式,表示“喜欢某一类事物”。如:
  1. I like horses. 我喜欢马。
  2. She likes beautiful kites. 她喜欢漂亮的风筝。
  3. They like pumpkins. 他们喜欢南瓜。
  like+ the/this/that +名词单数,表示“喜欢某一特定的事物”。如:
  1. We all like the small town. 我们都喜欢这个小镇。
  2. Nancy likes this yellow skirt. 南希喜欢这条黄色的裙子。
  3. The twins like that toy rabbit very much. 这对双胞胎很喜欢那只玩具兔子。
  所以,根据这两个规则,“小粗心”写下的三个错误句子应更正为:
  1.I like masks.I like the monkey mask.
  2.Jimmy likes toy tigers.he doesn't like toy lions.
  3.Does your brother like this kite?
  Dad:哈哈,怎么样?难不倒Mr. Robot吧?   Billy:嗯,是不错!还有其他功能吗?
  Dad:当然!Mr. Robot有强大的学习功能,只要你输入关键词,他就会详细地把资料输送至显示屏,并进行语音讲解。
  Billy:好的,那我来输入关键词:like+不可数名词。
  Robot:like 直接加“不可数名词”就可以了!只是要注意不同句型中like的不同形式。如:
  1. I like bread. 我喜欢面包。
  2. Mike likes milk and juice. 迈克喜欢牛奶和果汁。
  3. She doesn’t like chocolate. 她不喜欢吃巧克力。
  4. Do your parents like tomato soup?你父母喜欢西红柿汤吗?
  遇到表示颜色的词,直接跟在like后面就可以了。如:
  1. I like pink. 我喜欢粉红色。
  2. Helen doesn’t like blue. 海伦不喜欢蓝色。
  3. Do they like red? 他们喜欢红色吗?
  like 相关句型
  Dad:Mr. Robot还具有“互动功能”呢!启动互动程序,只要你回答对了,就能获得一个大大的拥抱!
  Billy:真的吗?太神了,我来试试!
  Robot:Would like ...的用法,你知道吗?
  Billy:知道啊!would like +to+动词原形,如:
  1. Would you like to go to the Great Wall? 你想去长城吗?
  2. Would he like to go with us? 他愿意和我们一起去吗?
  在Snack bar(小吃店)里,营业员询问顾客What would you like?/Can I help you? 时,人们通常会用would like +名词这种句型来回答。
  1. I’d like a sandwich. 我想要一个三明治。(I would like =I’d like)
  2. They would like two glasses of milk. 他们想要两杯牛奶。
  would like ...句型 和want ...句型,是可以互換的哦!
  1. would like = want,want后跟“to+动词原形”。如:
  (1) Do you want to go to the Great Wall? 你想去长城吗?
  (2) Does he want to go with us? 他愿意和我们一起去吗?
  2. would like=want,后跟“名词”。如:
  (3) I want a sandwich. 我想要一个三明治。
  (4) They want two glasses of milk. 他们想要两杯牛奶。
  两种句型略有不同的是:would like ...不论主语是什么,它都没有形式上的变化;而want ...在肯定句中,要考虑主语是否是第三人称单数形式。
  Robot:你好棒!来拥抱一下!
  练习
  机器人 Mr. Robot
  一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
  1. Would you like ______(join) us?
  2. Do you like ______(read) English in the morning?
  3. I like ______(play) basketball after school.
  4. Nancy likes ______(cat). She doesn’t like ______(dog).
  5. I would like ______(buy) a present for my mum.
  6. Does she like this ______(rabbit)?
  7. My sister and I would like ______(make) a New
  Year card.
  二、 找出下面句子中的错误,并改正。
  1. I would like to writes letter to my pen friend.
  ________________________________________________
  2. Would you like go camping with us?
  ________________________________________________
  3. I’d like to some bread and a glass of milk.
  ________________________________________________
  三、 按要求改写下面的句子。
  1. I’d like to go there. (把I 改成she)
  ________________________________________________
  2. I’d like some oranges. (对画线部分提问)
  ________________________________________________
  3. I’d like to visit my grandparents this weekend. (改成一般疑问句)
  ________________________________________________
  Keys:
  一、1. to join 2. reading 3.playing 4.cats,dogs
  5.to buy 6.rabbit 7. to make
  二、1. writes改为write(would like to+动词原形)
  2. go camping前面加个to(动词不定式)
  3. 去掉to(would like直接加名词)
  三、1. She would like to go there.
  2. What would you like?
  3. Would you like to visit your grandparents this weekend?
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