抗战时期，延安建有日本反战同盟总部，鄂豫边区也有这个组织——日本反战同盟第五支部，鄂中根据地也设有反战同盟支部。当时，新四军第五师和各根据地的武装，在主动向敌伪发起进攻不断扩大抗日根据地的同时，还设有敌工部，从事瓦解敌军的工作。通过多种途径和形式，对日军 During the war of resistance against Japan, the headquarters of the Japanese anti-war alliance was established in Yenan and the fifth branch of the Japanese anti-war coalition also exists in the border areas of Hubei and Henan. The anti-war coalition branch is also set up in the Ezhong base area. At that time, the Fifth Division of the New Fourth Army and the armed forces in all the base areas took the initiative in attacking the enemy and the enemy and continuously expanding the anti-Japanese base areas. In addition, they also set up the enemy’s labor department to disintegrate the enemy’s forces. Through a variety of ways and forms, to the Japanese