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(二)抗吸虫药物 (1)锑剂:锑剂因毒性高,已逐渐为非锑药物取代。酒石酸锑钾、简称锑钾(46,Antimony Potassium Tartrate)锑剂能抑制血吸虫的磷酸果糖激酶,从而阻断了糖酵解过程。虫体受锑剂抑制作用后,能产生形态上的变化。此外虫体受到药物作用,肌肉和吸盘麻痹,失去吸附能力,随血流进入肝脏,在肝脏中被炎症组织所包围和吞噬,终于被破坏而杀灭。该药目前仍有用于治疗人畜血吸虫、锥虫及利什曼原虫的感染。
Antibiotics (1) Antimony agents: Antimony agents are gradually replaced by non-antimony drugs due to their high toxicity. Antimony potassium tartrate, referred to as antimony potassium 46 (Antimony Potassium Tartrate) antimony agent can inhibit schistosome phosphofructokinase, thereby blocking the glycolysis process. Insect antimony agent inhibition, can produce morphological changes. In addition parasites by the role of drugs, muscles and sucker paralysis, loss of adsorption capacity, with the blood flow into the liver, surrounded by the liver tissue and inflammation of the swallowed, and finally destroyed and killed. The drug is still used to treat human and animal schistosome, trypanosome and leishmania infection.