晚清小说中存在着喜标“新”字的现象,本文详细探析了这一现象的成因,将之分解为一个间接前提和五个基本条件,这六方面因素构成了标“新”现象的充分必要条件,另有两种促动因素,诸方面的合力造成了晚清小说标“新”之风这一独特的景观。 In the novels of the late Qing Dynasty, there exists a phenomenon of “hi” and “new” character. This paper analyzes the causes of this phenomenon in detail and decomposes it into an indirect premise and five basic conditions. These six factors constitute the “ ”Phenomenon of the necessary and sufficient conditions, and the other two kinds of motivating factors, the combination of all aspects of the late Qing dynasty novel “ new ”style of the wind this unique landscape.