采用描述性统计分析和计量分析相结合的方法,对陕西省吴起县退耕还林前后农户的生活消费结构进行对比分析,在此基础上指出退耕户消费结构存在的问题。提出增加农民收入与合理分配;建立健全农村社会的保障体系;加强农村水、电、路等基础设施建设;正确引导消费等建议。 Using the method of descriptive statistical analysis and econometric analysis, this paper compares the household consumption structure before and after the conversion of farmland to forestry in Wuqi County, Shaanxi Province, and points out the problems existing in the consumption structure of farmers. Proposed to increase peasant incomes and reasonable distribution; establish and improve the social security system in rural areas; strengthen rural water, electricity, roads and other infrastructure construction; correct guidance on consumption and other recommendations.