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目的运用多元化护理的方法,从患者的生理、心理、社会各方面进行护理干预,提高患者的生活质量和幸福度。方法将本科室其中一个病区设为实验组,对年轻乳腺癌患者实施常规护理+多元化护理干预;另一个病区设为对照组,对患者实施常规护理。分别在患者手术后、化疗第二次、化疗最后一次及出院后3个月对其发放乳腺癌生活质量测定量表,比较两组患者生活质量高低,以此来鉴定采取的多元化护理干预措施是否有效。结果实验组患者能够更好更快地适应新的角色,生活质量评分明显高于于对照组。结论在患者不同治疗阶段对患者进行多元化的护理干预,可以提高年轻乳腺癌患者的生活质量和幸福度。
Objective To apply the method of diversified nursing to carry out nursing interventions in all aspects of the patient’s physiology, psychology and society so as to improve the quality of life and happiness of the patients. Methods One of the wards in our department was set as the experimental group. The routine nursing + multiple nursing interventions were performed on the young breast cancer patients. The other ward was set as the control group, and the patients were routinely nursed. Respectively in patients after surgery, the second chemotherapy, the last chemotherapy and 3 months after discharge were released breast cancer quality of life measurement scale, the quality of life in both groups were compared in order to identify the use of diversified nursing interventions is it effective. Results Patients in the experimental group were able to adapt to new roles better and faster, and the quality of life score was significantly higher than that of the control group. Conclusions The diversified nursing intervention at different treatment stages of patients can improve the quality of life and happiness of young breast cancer patients.